What can be a consequence of poor oral hygiene in individuals with dysphagia?

What can be a consequence of poor oral hygiene in individuals with dysphagia?

• A. Dehydration from thickened liquids
• B. Increased aspiration risk
• C. Difficulty in swallowing on command
• D. Loss of appetite

Answer: (B)

The consequence of poor oral hygiene in individuals with dysphagia can significantly increase the risk of aspiration. Aspiration occurs when food or liquid enters the airway instead of the esophagus, which can lead to serious complications such as pneumonia. Individuals with dysphagia often have difficulty swallowing, and poor oral hygiene may result in an accumulation of food particles and bacteria in the mouth. This buildup can compromise their ability to safely manage and swallow food or liquids, raising the likelihood that these substances will be inhaled into the lungs instead of passing into the stomach. Therefore, maintaining good oral hygiene is crucial for individuals with dysphagia not only to prevent discomfort but also to reduce the risk of aspiration and its associated health risks.

The consequence of poor oral hygiene in individuals with dysphagia can significantly increase the risk of aspiration. Aspiration occurs when food or liquid enters the airway instead of the esophagus, which can lead to serious complications such as pneumonia. Individuals with dysphagia often have difficulty swallowing, and poor oral hygiene may result in an accumulation of food particles and bacteria in the mouth. This buildup can compromise their ability to safely manage and swallow food or liquids, raising the likelihood that these substances will be inhaled into the lungs instead of passing into the stomach. Therefore, maintaining good oral hygiene is crucial for individuals with dysphagia not only to prevent discomfort but also to reduce the risk of aspiration and its associated health risks.